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Getting Started
Welcome to the Next.js documentation!
If you're new to Next.js, we recommend starting with the learn course.
The interactive course with quizzes will guide you through everything you need to know to use Next.js.
If you have questions about anything related to Next.js, you're always welcome to ask our community on GitHub Discussions.
System Requirements
- Node.js 12.22.0 or later
- MacOS, Windows (including WSL), and Linux are supported
Automatic Setup
We recommend creating a new Next.js app using create-next-app
, which sets up everything automatically for you. To create a project, run:
bash
npx create-next-app@latest
# or
yarn create next-app
# or
pnpm create next-app
If you want to start with a TypeScript project you can use the --typescript
flag:
bash
npx create-next-app@latest --typescript
# or
yarn create next-app --typescript
# or
pnpm create next-app --typescript
After the installation is complete:
- Run
npm run dev
oryarn dev
orpnpm dev
to start the development server onhttp://localhost:3000
- Visit
http://localhost:3000
to view your application - Edit
pages/index.js
and see the updated result in your browser
For more information on how to use create-next-app
, you can review the create-next-app
documentation.
Manual Setup
Install next
, react
and react-dom
in your project:
bash
npm install next react react-dom
# or
yarn add next react react-dom
# or
pnpm add next react react-dom
Open package.json
and add the following scripts
:
json
"scripts": {
"dev": "next dev",
"build": "next build",
"start": "next start",
"lint": "next lint"
}
These scripts refer to the different stages of developing an application:
dev
- Runsnext dev
to start Next.js in development modebuild
- Runsnext build
to build the application for production usagestart
- Runsnext start
to start a Next.js production serverlint
- Runsnext lint
to set up Next.js' built-in ESLint configuration
Create two directories pages
and public
at the root of your application:
pages
- Associated with a route based on their file name. For examplepages/about.js
is mapped to/about
public
- Stores static assets such as images, fonts, etc. Files insidepublic
directory can then be referenced by your code starting from the base URL (/
).
Next.js is built around the concept of pages. A page is a React Component exported from a .js
, .jsx
, .ts
, or .tsx
file in the pages
directory. You can even add dynamic route parameters with the filename.
Inside the pages
directory add the index.js
file to get started. This is the page that is rendered when the user visits the root of your application
Populate pages/index.js
with the following contents:
jsx
function HomePage() {
return <div>Welcome to Next.js!</div>
}
export default HomePage
After the set up is complete:
- Run
npm run dev
oryarn dev
orpnpm dev
to start the development server onhttp://localhost:3000
- Visit
http://localhost:3000
to view your application - Edit
pages/index.js
and see the updated result in your browser
So far, we get:
- Automatic compilation and bundling
- React Fast Refresh
- Static generation and server-side rendering of
pages/
- Static file serving through
public/
which is mapped to the base URL (/
)
In addition, any Next.js application is ready for production from the start. Read more in our Deployment documentation.
Related
For more information on what to do next, we recommend the following sections: